New Hampshire primary: Sanders, Buttigieg, Klobuchar leading - Los Angeles Times
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Bernie Sanders wins New Hampshire primary, narrowly beating Pete Buttigieg and Amy Klobuchar

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Bernie Sanders eked out a narrow victory Tuesday in the New Hampshire primary, besting a pair of more moderate Midwestern rivals who together out-polled the champion of progressive Democrats on his New England home turf.

Pete Buttigieg, the former mayor of South Bend, Ind., finished just a few thousand votes shy of the senator from neighboring Vermont and ahead of Minnesota Sen. Amy Klobuchar, whose strong showing was the biggest surprise of the night.

Massachusetts Sen. Elizabeth Warren and former Vice President Joe Biden were in single digits in fourth and fifth place, respectively, a weak showing that imperiled both their campaigns. Each vowed to fight on.

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Well before the votes were counted, businessman Andrew Yang and Colorado Sen. Michael Bennet announced they were dropping out. Former Massachusetts Gov. Deval Patrick was expected to follow suit on Wednesday.

All three had negligible support.

New Hampshire has a history of political volatility, with voters tending to decide late, and the results Tuesday held true to form, with nearly half those casting ballots saying they made up their minds in just the last few days.

Klobuchar, an afterthought for much of the contest despite a number of well-received debate performances — including one Friday night — appeared to be the biggest beneficiary.

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Sanders, who won an overwhelming victory here four years ago, was the favorite to prevail. But he did not run away with the contest, leading Buttigieg by less than 2 percentage points in nearly completed returns.

“This victory here is the beginning of the end for Donald Trump,” Sanders said as supporters at the University of New Hampshire field house in Durham broke into chants of “Bernie Beats Trump!”

Despite the exuberance, however, it was the second contest in a row — after last week’s Iowa caucuses — in which Sanders failed to meet the high expectations generated by big crowds and his enormous nationwide fundraising success.

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Still, unless one candidate consolidates the centrist vote it will be difficult for any to pull ahead — and former New York Mayor Michael R. Bloomberg could further fracture the moderate wing as the contest moves into states where he is spending heavily after skipping the first several contests.

Buttigieg, who had appeared to plateau just a few weeks ago, benefited in New Hampshire from a burst of momentum after finishing in a virtual tie with Sanders in Iowa. He spent much of the last week attacking his rival, a democratic socialist who speaks in bold strokes of leading a political revolution, as too dogmatic and divisive to lead Democrats into the fall campaign.

“You asserted that famous independent streak, and thanks to you a campaign that some said shouldn’t be here at all has shown that we are here to stay,” Buttigieg told supporters at a Tuesday night rally at Nashua Community College.

Amy Klobuchar in New Hampshire
Sen. Amy Klobuchar greets the crowd at a primary night event at the Grappone Conference Center in Concord, N.H.
(CJ Gunther / EPA/Shutterstock )

The biggest winner, however, may have been Klobuchar, who used Friday night’s debate to assail Buttigieg as too green to be president and Sanders too far left. She repeatedly touted her victories in Minnesota, saying she could lure back voters in the industrial Midwest who abandoned Democrats to back Trump in 2016.

Nearly a third of voters said the debate was an important factor in their decision, and nearly 20% called it the most important factor, according to exit polling. Moreover, fully two-thirds of Klobuchar supporters said they had made up their minds in just the last few days.

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“My heart is full tonight,” she told ecstatic supporters in Concord. “While there are still ballots to count, we have beaten the odds every step of the way.”

Waving American flags and hoisting “Amy for America” signs, the crowd of several hundred punctuated her speech with chants of “Vote Amy, beat Trump” and “Amy, Amy, Amy.”

One of Tuesday’s many late-deciding voters was Marilyn Swick, 72, who did not make up her mind until the moment she walked into her polling place in a bustling community center in the Boston suburb of Hudson.

“It was between Amy and Pete,” said the retiree, a political independent. “She was a woman. I just decided that out of the two, she might be better nationwide.”

After Iowa’s caucus meltdown, New Hampshire’s first-in-the-nation primary was elevated in import as the presidential race now hurtles into Nevada and South Carolina, followed by a blitz of coast-to-coast balloting on March 3 — Super Tuesday — which includes California.

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Victory, or least a strong showing, promised to yield the top finishers a further spurt of momentum and, more concretely, an infusion of cash and a first or second look from the many voters just starting to pay close attention to the race.

The candidates with arguably the most at stake Tuesday were Warren and Biden, who finished a disappointing third and fourth, respectively, in Iowa.

The former vice president has largely rested his campaign on the notion he is the candidate best able to beat President Trump in November, based on his experience and relative centrism, but the argument was undercut by his weak Iowa showing.

Buttigieg supporters in New Hampshire
Supporters of Pete Buttigieg cheer as they watch poll results come in during a watch party at Nashua Community College.
(Joseph Preziano / AFP/Getty Images)

Anticipating a similar setback in New Hampshire, he preemptively declared himself out of the running — “I’m probably going to take a hit here,” he said at Friday’s debate — and didn’t bother waiting for results. Biden flew to South Carolina, a state with a large black population that he hopes will resuscitate his campaign with its primary on Feb. 29.

“It ain’t over, man,” he told supporters in Columbia, the state capital. “We’re just getting started.”

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Warren, who had hoped to elbow past Sanders in Iowa and establish herself as the candidate of the party’s progressive wing, instead scrambled to avoid an embarrassing setback in her political backyard.

She told supporters Tuesday night in Manchester she had no plans to exit the race, saying she expected the fight for the nomination to be a prolonged one. “The question for us, Democrats, is whether it will be a long, bitter rehash of the same old divides in our party, or whether we can find another way,” Warren said, pitching herself as a unity candidate.

Her next stop is Virginia, one of the Super Tuesday states.

Sanders was looking ahead as well, with stops planned later this week in the Super Tuesday states of North Carolina and Texas.

Unlike the Iowa caucuses, which are held at a set time, the New Hampshire primary was an all-day affair. Polls opened as early as 6 a.m., depending on location, and closed at either 7 or 8 p.m. (Keeping alive their tradition, a few remote hamlets stole a march on the rest of the state by voting at midnight.)

Nonpartisan voters, the largest voting bloc in New Hampshire at more than 40% of the electorate, were allowed to take part in the Democratic primary, giving the balloting a more moderate cast than Iowa, which limited participation to the party faithful.

Elizabeth Warren in New Hampshire
Sen. Elizabeth Warren greets supporters at a primary night rally in Manchester, N.H.
(James Mahone / EPA/Shutterstock )
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About 4 in 10 New Hampshire voters described themselves as moderate, a notable increase from four years ago, and the electorate also had a distinctly pragmatic streak: Well over half said electability — the perception a candidate could beat Trump — was more important than agreeing with him or her on issues.

Buttigieg won more than a quarter of those voters and Klobuchar more than 2 in 10. By contrast, Sanders won handily among those who said they preferred a candidate who held the same positions as them on the issues.

Republicans were also voting in their primary Tuesday, with Trump winning handily en route to his virtually uncontested nomination for a second term.

Brian Burke, a Republican from Bedford, briefly considered crossing party lines — which is allowed under same-day registration — before casting his ballot for the president.

“I was going to vote for a Democrat because it seems like a more important race at this point,” said Burke, 51, who works in finance. “But I am a Republican and I do like everything Donald Trump has actually done for us.”

Looming large as the Democratic campaign leaves the confines of Iowa and New Hampshire is Bloomberg, who has already spent more than $200 million on television advertising.

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Bloomberg has essentially ignored Iowa, New Hampshire and the other two early voting states, focusing instead on Super Tuesday and the contests beyond. It is a strategy that many other presidential contestants have attempted, only to fall well short of the nomination.

None, however, had the financial resources of the media magnate, who has an estimated net worth of more than $60 billion and has shown no hesitation about spending a good deal of it in his pursuit of the White House.

Times staff writers Evan Halper, Janet Hook and Melanie Mason and special correspondents Caroline S. Engelmayer in New Hampshire and Arit John in Los Angeles contributed to this report.

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