There are now many reasons to watch surprise mega-hit “Downton Abbey,” which begins its third season on PBS in January. But before the first episode aired, there was really only one: Maggie Smith.
Some critics and public broadcasting aficionados may have claimed allegiance to creator Julian Fellowes, the actor turned writer who had worked with Robert Altman to give us “Gosford Park,” or even a nostalgic delight at the return of Elizabeth McGovern. But if we are truly honest with ourselves, the main reason for all the early anticipation and adulation was Smith, a performer of such consistent, elastic and unique fabulousness that, well into her eighth decade, she’s practically become her own genre.
1/21
Hugh Bonneville, who plays the Earl of Grantham, awaits the call of “Action” during the filming of Season 3 of the hit period drama “Downton Abbey.” (Matthew Lloyd / For the Times)
2/21
Elizabeth McGovern and Hugh Bonneville shoot a scene on the grounds of Highclere Castle, standing in as Downton Abbey, for the hit period drama. (Matthew Lloyd/For The Times)
3/21
A member of the TV crew moves equipment at Highclere Castle in England. (Matthew Lloyd/For The Times)
4/21
Jim Carter, left, and Hugh Bonneville pause during filming of Season 3 of “Downton Abbey.” (Matthew Lloyd/For The Times)
5/21
“Downton Abbey” cast members include, from left, Hugh Bonneville, Jim Carter and Allen Leech. (Matthew Lloyd/For The Times)
6/21
Tom Branson (Allen Leech) chats with the Earl of Grantham (Hugh Bonneville) during filming of Season 3 of “Downton Abbey.” (Matthew Lloyd/For The Times)
7/21
Relaxing between scenes are “Downton Abbey’s” Dan Stevens, left, Hugh Bonneville and Allen Leech. (Matthew Lloyd/For The Times)
8/21
Dan Stevens plays heir Matthew Crawley, the show’s linchpin and the closest thing to a stand-in for the audience: a middle-class lawyer thrown into the lush lap of the aristocracy. (Matthew Lloyd/For The Times)
9/21
The “Downton Abbey” set is readied for a shot. (Matthew Lloyd/For The Times)
10/21
Elizabeth McGovern, left, Penelope Wilton and Maggie Smith take 5 between shots on the “Downton Abbey” set. (Matthew Lloyd/For The Times)
11/21
Allen Leech plays Branson, an Irish chauffeur who’s married the youngest Crawley daughter, in “Downton Abbey.” (Matthew Lloyd/For The Times)
12/21
Sharing a laugh are, from left, Allen Leech, Michelle Dockery, Dan Stevens and Hugh Bonneville. (Matthew Lloyd/For The Times)
13/21
The expressions say it all: Allen Leech and a crew member on the set of “Downton Abbey.” (Matthew Lloyd/For The Times)
14/21
Laura Carmichael, who plays Lady Edith Crawley on “Downton Abbey,” goes over the script. (Matthew Lloyd/For The Times)
15/21
A light is strategically placed for a “Downton Abbey” scene being shot at England’s Highclere Castle. (Matthew Lloyd/For The Times)
16/21
Maggie Smith plays Violet Crawley, the dowager Countess of Grantham, in the hit period drama. (Matthew Lloyd/For The Times)
17/21
Hugh Bonneville and Elizabeth McGovern prepare for a scene at Highclere Castle, the stand-in for Downton Abbey. (Matthew Lloyd/For The Times)
18/21
A prop gets moved at Highclere Castle. (Matthew Lloyd/For The Times)
19/21
Cora Crawley, the Countess of Grantham (Elizabeth McGovern) goes for a stroll with her husband, Robert Crawley, the Earl of Grantham (Hugh Bonneville), and his dog in Season 3 of “Downton Abbey.” (Matthew Lloyd/For The Times)
20/21
The modern world intrudes on the period world of “Downton Abbey.” (Matthew Lloyd/For The Times)
21/21
Lady Cora (Elizabeth McGovern) gazes at the family estate. (Matthew Lloyd/For The Times)
Querulous class-sensitive companion? Autocratic aunt? Snobby but possibly sensible duchess/countess/queen? Over the years, Smith has played the dithering and the withering, the brilliant and the mundane. She has Oscars for her unconventional schoolteacher (“The Prime of Miss Jean Brodie”), wry and brittle movie star (“California Suite) and more Emmy and British academy awards than is possibly seemly.
PHOTOS: Behind-the-scenes of ‘Downton Abbey’
In recent years, she has specialized in sharp-tongued, perpetually appraising women whose implacable gaze and scathingly insightful retorts shield, one suspects, a heart broken young. Even before she began playing the redoubtable Professor McGonagall in the Harry Potter series, she could freeze a room with a look, orate in a perfectly timed silence, break your heart by simply squaring her shoulders or settling her shawl.
It’s been a big year for Smith, even by her perpetually prolific and wide-ranging standards. In “The Best Exotic Marigold Hotel,” she played a chronically dissatisfied former domestic worker without, initially, a kind word for anyone; in the newly released “Quartet,” she is an opera diva who brings her outsized sense of self to rest among a group of friends at a retirement community. She’s already received six nominations this awards season — four from the Screen Actors Guild and two Golden Globe nods.
In “Downton Abbey,” she is the dowager countess of Grantham, a woman who says whatever she thinks to whomever she pleases. In Season 1 especially, she was the most formidable, and entertaining, symbol of a class system collapsing under the weight of its own absurdity.
“What is a ‘week-end’?” she asked the middle-class lawyer set, through the vagaries of British law, to inherit Downton. She gave the final word the careful and slightly disparaging intonation usually reserved for questionable nouns in a foreign language.
It was a glorious moment; the tone for the entire series set in a single word. Many rhapsodize the sibilance and hard consonants of fellow “Potter” castmate Alan Rickman, but no one enunciates like Maggie Smith; if anyone can pronounce the word “glacial” with more narcissism-baring deliciousness than she did in “Gosford Park,” I’ll eat my tiara.
In her hands, sentences are as much sound effect, or in some cases, scores, as they are dialogue; she clatters and clips, slurs and simpers, dipping into this octave and that with the agility of an opera star. “Oh, Peter,” she sighs, as the grown-old Wendy in “Hook,” and suddenly that film is a lament for both age and youth.
PHOTOS: Maggie Smith through the years
Like Angela Lansbury, whom the multitudes will also watch in anything, Smith is one of those women who has looked essentially the same since she was 20, whom age has burnished rather than diminished. In a face softened and unapologetically lined, those prominent blue eyes, that expressive slice of a mouth are even more arresting.
1/16
Michelle Dockery plays Lady Mary Josephine Crawley, the eldest daughter of Lord and Lady Grantham. (Carnival Film & Television Limited 2012 for Masterpiece / Los Angeles Times)
2/16
Hugh Bonneville plays Robert Crawley, Earl of Grantham and head of the Crawley family. (ITV for Masterpiece / Los Angeles Times)
3/16
Elizabeth McGovern plays Cora Crawley (nee Levinson), Countess of Grantham. (Masterpiece / Getty Images)
4/16
Elizabeth McGovern (Cora Crawley, Countess of Grantham) with iPad in hand and actor Hugh Bonneville in a puffy jacket, during filming of Season 3. (Matthew Lloyd / For The Times)
5/16
Laura Carmichael plays Lady Edith Crawley, middle daughter of Lord and Lady Grantham. (Carnival Film & Television Limited 2013 for Masterpiece / Los Angeles Times)
6/16
Michelle Dockery, left, Hugh Bonneville and Laura Carmichael attend the “Downton Abbey” cast photo call on Dec. 10, 2013, in New York. (Evan Agostini / Invision / Associated Press)
7/16
Allen Leech and Michelle Dockery during filming of Season 3 of “Downton Abbey.” (Matthew Lloyd / For The Times)
8/16
Joanne Froggatt plays Anna May Bates (nee Smith), head housemaid and wife to John Bates. (Carnival Film & Television Limited 2012 for Masterpiece / Los Angeles Times)
9/16
Lily James plays Lady Rose MacClare, cousin and ward of the Granthams, daughter of the Marquess and Marchioness of Flintshire. (Carnival Film & Television Limited 2013 for Masterpiece / Getty images)
10/16
Dan Stevens plays heir presumptive (third cousin once removed) of Lord Grantham, a former lawyer. (ITV for Masterpiece / Los Angeles Times)
11/16
Maggie Smith plays Violet Crawley, Dowager Countess of Grantham. (PBS / Getty images)
12/16
Jim Carter plays Charles Carson, the Crawley family butler. (Carnival Film & Television Limited 2012 for Masterpiece / Los Angeles Times)
13/16
Phyllis Logan plays Mrs. Hughes, the Crawley family housekeeper. (MCT / Los Angeles Times)
14/16
Lesley Nicol plays Beryl Patmore, the Crawley family cook. (Carnival Film & Television Limited 2012 for Masterpiece / Los Angeles Times)
15/16
Sophie McShera plays Daisy Mason (nee Robinson), who begins the series as a kitchen maid. (Carnival Film & Television Limited 2013 for Masterpiece / Los Angeles Times)
16/16
Rob James-Collier begins the series as the Crawley family’s first footman. (Masterpiece / Associated Press)
When she chooses, Maggie Smith remains one of an ever-diminishing number of women to whom the term “commanding” can accurately be applied. Americans have always been soft, but the modern relaxation of social strait-lacing has made its way to Britain, where “Iron Lady” Margaret Thatcher was replaced by People’s Princess Diana and now beloved commoner Kate Middleton.
As middle age expands to encompass pretty much any number between 40 and death, the ramrod stiffness of spine and expectation that once marked the elderly matriarch or dowager are quickly becoming antique, the rigors of posture no longer necessary in a world supported by Spanx. Smith, and a few of her peers, still have enough muscle memory to evoke these female pillars of Freudian nightmare and great literature, women of principle and control, who may actually understand the tyranny and contradiction of their particular social order but who believe that the chaotic alternative will be, in the end, much worse.