History more important than condos
Erik Skindrud
The oil field at Bolsa Chica was a busy spot 64 summers ago. It was a
more innocent time, when the biggest threat to local peace was tipsy
oil workers on a Saturday night. Everything changed in December, of
course, when the attack on Pearl Harbor forced dozens of local men
into uniform.
Rosemary Robinson remembers. She graduated from Huntington Beach
High School in 1945, and still owns the wood-sided house at 7th
Street and Pecan Avenue where she grew up. When war hit, Rosemary’s
parents opened the doors to Ralph Nielson of Mississippi and Genar
Byrd of New Mexico, two soldiers assigned to new coastal defenses
under construction at Bolsa Chica. Robinson still recalls their big
boots clomping on the wood floor when the soldiers returned from duty
at Bolsa Chica. There, on the bluff, artillery pieces bristled and
lookouts scanned the horizon for invading Japanese.
Unmarked, ignored and little-known, a large portion of the
steel-reinforced concrete defenses remain there today.
Battery 128 was the U.S. Army’s name for the underground command
center that is still hidden under the Bolsa Chica mesa. An
above-ground fortification for a pair of 16-inch artillery pieces was
demolished in 1995 to make way for 3,000 homes (a plan since scaled
back). But the underground bunker is facing imminent destruction from
a threat more grave than the once-feared Japanese.
The bunker sits on a 6.5-acre site at the south end of Bolsa Chica
Street. It is owned by 87-year-old Huntington Beach resident Donald
E. Goodell, who plans to destroy the structure and put 36
densely-packed condominiums in its place.
“We’re going to demolish it as soon as we get permission,” Goodell
told me last year. “There’s nothing to restore, there’s nothing to
see. It’s just a bunch of junk.”
As of last month, Goodell had submitted no plans for the project,
a California Coastal Commission spokesman said.
While buried, the bunker is intact, and by exploring it, one can
sense the anxious months following Pearl Harbor, when invasion seemed
a very real possibility.
The steel doors are sealed with tons of earth now, but until 2001,
the bunker sat open, and several generations of kids enjoyed
exploring it with flashlights. The complex has the square footage of
a large tract home, and sits across from one of the city’s last
vegetable fields at Graham Street and Slater Avenue.
The site is accessible to the public, and with a short walk you
can reach two 300-foot-long concrete walls that disappear into the
hillside. The viewer can see where the walls take a 45-degree turn --
an angle to prevent attackers from getting a clear shot at the steel
blast doors.
Goodell has not named a price, but hints he is willing to sell if
the amount is right. With a limited amount of funding (on top of the
purchase price) an effort could illuminate the now-dark rooms and
give the community an interpretive exhibit.
During the war, defensive guns and bunkers dotted the coast.
Almost all the sites have been plowed under, but at San Pedro, the
Fort MacArthur Military Museum preserves a big gun site and is one of
a handful of spots in Southern California where World War II history
is recalled.
Stephen Nelson, the museum’s president, was not encouraging when
asked his opinion about preserving the Bolsa Chica site. Last year,
he almost lost half of his museum to a dog park.
“People don’t care about the history,” he said when asked about
the Bolsa Chica site. “And World War II is recent history. You’d
think with the new ‘war on terror’ people would step back and take
more of an interest in what happened here -- and happened here a
relatively short time ago.”
A more encouraging sign appeared last month in Tustin, where
volunteers raised $5 million to help turn one of the city’s World War
II blimp hangers into the county’s first military museum.
Now Huntington Beach will decide if its residents want to preserve
the bunker -- or go the way of condominiums.
The Bolsa Chica Bunker Project is the first group to educate the
public about the bunker. It’s aim is to purchase, using federal
grants and private donations, the 6.5-acre parcel. A website includes
bunker photos and additional information.
The project offers tours and presentations and welcomes public
input.
* Erik Skindrud is a Huntington Beach resident and an editor at
Landscape Architect and Specifier News magazine. The project’s
website is at o7https://bunkerproject.
blogspot.comf7. To contribute to “Sounding Off” e-mail us at
[email protected] f7or fax us at (714) 966-4667.
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