Housing, political conversions
Dave Brooks
For Pam Julien Houchen, 2004 was a year that began and ended with
fireworks.
In February, the former Huntington Beach mayor successfully fought
to bring the Fourth of July celebration back to the beach. By
December, she was fighting to stay out of prison.
Houchen’s involvement in the condo conversion scandal has made
headlines and revived memories of former Huntington Beach mayor Dave
Garofalo, who pleaded guilty to 15 misdemeanor counts and one felony
count of conflict of interest charges in 2002.
Both instances have brought up a resurgence of questions about
corruption at City Hall, but most city officials say Houchen’s story
and that of her predecessor are tales of individual greed, and
ultimately, individual demise.
“If you look at the rest of us, that wouldn’t happen in a million
years,” said former Huntington Beach mayor Cathy Green, who argued
that the entire council shouldn’t be judged on the behavior of one
person.
Houchen is one of eight indicted for selling the illegal condos,
but her name is most associated with the controversy.
The U.S. Attorney’s Office alleges the defendants created phony
companies, forged signatures on fake documents and even paid off an
insider at a title insurance company to sell dozens of condos that
had been converted from apartments without the proper city permits.
While any damage to the city’s reputation remains to be seen, the
potential damage to Houchen’s personal life is very clear.
For her participation in the controversy, Houchen faces a lengthy
sentence in a federal prison and possible separation from her
2-year-old triplets.
In September, she resigned from her eight-year post on the City
Council, an almost definite conclusion to her political career
following allegations that she illegally purchased and resold
property in a redevelopment zone and tried to cover it up.
Court records also show that her husband Bryan Houchen filed for
divorce earlier this year after four years of marriage, citing
irreconcilable differences.
City permits show that Bryan Houchen had done construction work
for some of the apartments that had been illegally sold as condos.
Her professional career has taken a hit, too. Records with the
California Department of Real Estate show she no longer works with
realty firm RE/MAX and temporarily cannot sell real estate.
Department spokesperson Tom Pool said a felony conviction could
result in the complete revocation of her Realtors license.
Councilman Keith Bohr said he thinks Houchen would have likely
faced the same possible punishment, but not the same public scrutiny,
if she hadn’t been a prominent politician.
“The reason this has drawn so much attention is because she is a
public official,” he said. “If she was just a real estate person, you
wouldn’t have all the headlines and photographs.”
Her involvement in the condo conversions has also made her the
scorn of the people who bought the illegal condos, although victim
Aaron Frankel said he feels that isn’t necessarily fair.
“I don’t see her as the poster child for this,” he said. “I see an
individual who is an example of what happened.”
Regardless of the outcome of Houchen’s case, Huntington Beach
Assemblyman Tom Harman said, the general public has made up its mind
about Houchen and Garofalo, and that could take years to reverse.
“I’m just disappointed and embarrassed at the black mark the city
has gotten from its past mayors,” said Harman. “I’m worried that our
credibility has been damaged. People are scratching their heads and
wondering what’s going on with Huntington Beach.”
Green said she remains optimistic that the image problem will
slowly correct itself if Surf City officials can avoid future
scandals.
“Hopefully it will never happen again,” she said. “Most of us
never put ourselves in that position. Most of us simply don’t have
these kinds of conflicts.”
* DAVE BROOKS covers City Hall. He can be reached at (714)
966-4609 or by e-mail at [email protected].
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