A LOOK BACK -- JERRY PERSON
I can’t believe that its time again for our city’s world-famous Fourth
of July parade -- one that always is the target of some type of
controversy.
This year, it is the closing of Pacific Coast Highway from 8th to Main
streets, and last year, it was having an elephant in the parade.
As if there were never any elephants in Huntington Beach before.
Just ask paleontologist J.W. Lytle of the Los Angeles County Museum.
In September 1926, workmen were digging out sand at T.G. Harriman’s sand
pit, near Gothard and Ellis streets, by the old La Bolsa Tile Works in
what was then an unincorperated part of the county.
While scooping out the sand, the men spotted part of a large tusk.
Harriman ordered that work be stopped in that section and he notified the
Long Beach Press-Telegram newspaper of the find.
The newspaper organized an exploration party and began slowly digging
out that ivory tusk. Included in that party were Lytle and museum
director William Alanson Bryan. The pit was dug to a depth of 35 feet
when the men uncovered what looked like a large bone, but close
examination revealed it to be a second ivory tusk that belonged to an
imperial elephant, the largest member in its family.
Lytle concluded that it was from an animal that walked the earth some
40,000 years to 200,000 years ago. In 1926, they didn’t have radiocarbon
dating to more accurately pinpoint the date.
This second tusk measured 16 feet long and eight inches in diameter.
This would mean that the animal was 12 to 15 feet tall. Work continued
well into the night and more bones were uncovered.
A large tooth, femur bone, toe bone, rib and several smaller bones
belonging to at least three prehistoric creatures were also found. More
digging continued the next day, but although more bones and a third tusk
were found, they were in very poor condition. After removing these bones
to the museum, Lytle and Bryan examined the find and believed the bones
may have washed down to the site by either a large flood or by heavy
rains.
Bryan concluded that the bones embedded in the coarse gravel and sand
were deposited there many thousands of years ago, and were that of an
early ancestor of the modern elephant.
Scientists had previously found elephant bones trapped in the black
tar at the La Brea Tar Pits in Los Angeles, but not in the Huntington
Beach area. The Huntington Beach find put our town on the map, so to
speak, with the scientific community.
And don’t think that C.G. Reynolds, the city’s publicity director kept
that news a secret to the world. Newspapers across the country carried
the story of that prehistoric elephant find, and even today when you pick
up a newspaper, there are stories of someone uncovering some ancient
bones of a mammal or fish that lived in Orange County millions of years
ago.
And now you know that elephants were walking around Huntington Beach
maybe even in a long line, parade style, long before man got up on two
legs to put his own style of parade together.* JERRY PERSON is a local
historian and longtime Huntington Beach resident. If you have ideas for
future columns, write him at P.O. Box 7182, Huntington Beach, CA 92615.
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