As kitsch as kitsch can
Alex Coolman
The curious and entertaining intersection of kitsch and art is
something that has become more visible in recent months in Orange County.
First there was the show of Edgar Leeteg’s velvet paintings at the
Huntington Beach Art Center in February. Now Laguna Beach artist Mike
Tauber is bringing a show of more than 34 paint-by-numbers canvases to
Newport Beach City Hall.
The paintings, which Tauber collected from thrift stores and furniture
vendors over the last several years, range from the arguably beautiful to
the undeniably hideous. They serve -- says Tauber, who will give a
lecture on the subject in November -- to illustrate a peculiarly American
approach to art.
Paint-by-numbers kits were developed in the late 1940s and early 1950s
by the Palmer Paint Co. of Detroit. They emerged, Tauber said, at a
moment when mainstream Americans were excited about the possibility of
dabbling in something vaguely artistic.
“They symbolize a cultural time,” Tauber said. “It was the postwar
boom. It was luxurious and prestigious to be able to go and paint. That’s
when the homes had basements and workbenches. Everyone was doing these
kinds of hands-on crafts.”
After an initially unsuccessful debut, paint-by-numbers kits soared in
popularity through the fifties. Tauber said millions of kits were sold in
1954, the apogee of the vogue. A few years later, the trend petered out.
“They kind of went into a decline in the ‘60s,” Tauber said. “The
concept got a little bit tired.”
Paint-by-numbers canvases were never particularly daring, Tauber said.
They fell almost without exception into the five tidy categories of
seascapes, landscapes, people, animals and still lifes. What the works
lacked in vitality, though, they sometimes made up in garishness, taking
full advantage of the period’s enthusiasm for pastel pinks, fuchsias and
lime greens.
“Many of them are absolutely hideous, and it’s unbelievable that they
even sold any of these things. Some of the pallets are just absolutely
disgusting, with repulsive, terrible subject matter,” Tauber said. “Of
course, some of those are the most collectible ones.”
Then too there were the “High Art” paint-by-numbers kits, canvases of
carefully delineated Mona Lisas and fill-in the blanks Winslow Homer
landscapes for the dabbler who wanted to know, sort of, what it was like
to paint something truly enduring.
Other works lacked even the zest of bad taste to distinguish them. But
such canvases are remarkable, Tauber argues, precisely because they are
so unremarkable -- because, in fact, they challenge the idea of
originality that is usually considered essential to the creation of art.
“There was a lot of criticism from artists,” Tauber said. “Because
what a tacky thing, to call this art when all it was was coloring in
shapes. Some people despise it because of that. It’s like cheating.”
For Tauber, who will give a lecture titled “Paint by Numbers: Kitsch
or Collectible?” on Nov. 4 at the Newport Beach’s Central Library, the
tension between the idea of personal artistry and mass production makes
the paintings challenging in their banality.
“Each one is individually done even though they’re based on the mass
idea,” Tauber said. Whether that simple fact makes paint-by-numbers the
highest of kitsch or the most challenging of art isn’t a question he
feels compelled to answer.
WHAT: Paint-by-numbers exhibit and lecture
WHERE: Exhibit: Newport Beach City Hall, 3300 Newport Blvd. Lecture:
Newport Beach Central Library, 1000 Avocado.
WHEN: The exhibit runs Monday through Nov. 3. The lecture is Nov. 4 at 7
p.m.
HOW MUCH: Both events are free
TELEPHONE: City Hall: (949) 644-3309, Central Library: (949) 717-3800
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